【演習】比較の文(重要表現)(1)

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[1] 次の英文を日本文になおしなさい。

⑴ He is one of the tallest boys in his class.

⑵ This box is much bigger than that one.

⑶ Her dog is twice as big as mine.

⑷ My sister is three years older than I.

⑸ Mt. Fuji is higher than any other mountain in Japan.

[2] 次の各組の英文がほぼ同じ内容になるように,(  )に適する語を入れなさい。

⑴ This is the tallest building in our city.
This is (    ) than (    ) (    ) building in our city.

⑵ She is the most famous singer in Australia.
She is (    ) famous (    ) any (    ) (    ) in Australia.

⑶ He is fifteen years old and she is thirteen years old.
He is fifteen years old and she is (    ) years (    ) than he.

[3] 次の日本文にあう英文になるように,(  )内の語(句)を並べかえなさい。

⑴ これは図書館でもっともおもしろい本のうちの1つです。
( the / books / of / interesting / is / the library / this / most / in / one ).

⑵ あの花はこの花よりもずっと美しいです。
( more / than / flower / this / is / beautiful / much / that / one ).

⑶ 健二はクラスのほかのどの少年よりも上手に絵を描くことができます。
( any / better / draw / Kenji / pictures / boy / his class / other / can / in / than ).

⑷ この鉛筆はあの鉛筆の3倍の長さです。
( long / three / pencil / one / as / as / this / is / that / times ).

⑸ このイスはあのイスよりも少し小さいです。
( is / that / little / chair / smaller / a / one / than / this ).

⑹ 私の父は私の母よりも5歳年上です。
( five / my mother / years / than / my father / older / is ).

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【解答】比較の文⑥(重要表現)(1)

[1]

⑴ 彼はクラスでもっとも背が高い少年のうちの1人です。

⑵ この箱はあの箱よりもずっと大きいです。

⑶ 彼女の犬は私の犬の2倍の大きさです。

⑷ 私の姉は私よりも3歳年上です。

⑸ 富士山は日本のほかのどの山よりも高いです。

[2]

⑴ taller,any other

⑵ more,than,other singer

⑶ two,younger

[3]

⑴ This is one of the most interesting books in the library.

⑵ That flower is much more beautiful than this one.

⑶ Kenji can draw pictures better than any other boy in his class.

⑷ This pencil is three times as long as that one.

⑸ This chair is a little smaller than that one.

⑹ My father is five years older than my mother.

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