【演習】関係代名詞(まとめ)(1)

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[1] 次の英文の(  )の中から適する語を選びなさい。また,できた英文を日本文になおしなさい。

⑴ I know the man ( who / which ) lives in Nagoya.

⑵ The boy ( who / that ) my sister met at the library is Kenji.

⑶ The pen ( who / which ) was given to me by my uncle is useful.

⑷ The dog ( who / which ) I saw in the park is hers.

⑸ This is the best computer ( which / that ) I have ever used.

[2] 次の2つの英文を,(  )内の語を関係代名詞として使って,同じ内容をあらわす1つの文にしなさい。

⑴ My father has a car. It can run very fast. ( which )

⑵ I know that woman. She can play the piano. ( who )

⑶ The boy is my friend. He is drawing a picture. ( who )

⑷ The book is interesting. It was given me by my aunt. ( which )

⑸ This is the chair. My father made it last month. ( which )

⑹ Mr. Brown is a teacher. We like him very much. ( that )

⑺ The girl is Nancy. I have wanted to see her. ( that )

[3] 次の日本文にあう英文になるように,(  )に適する語を入れなさい。

⑴ これは上野行きの列車です。
This is a train (    ) (    ) to Ueno.

⑵ 彼は私が道を教えた少年です。
He is the boy (    ) I (    ) the way.

⑶ これは彼女が長いあいだ欲しがっている辞書です。
This is the dictionary (    ) she (    ) (    ) for a long time.

⑷ 早く走ることができるその犬は彼女の犬です。
The dog (    ) (    ) run fast (    ) hers.

⑸ あなたが昨日助けたその女の子たちは私のクラスメートです。
The girls (    ) you (    ) yesterday (    ) my classmates.

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【解答】関係代名詞③(まとめ)(1)

[1]

⑴ who,私は名古屋に住んでいるその男の人を知っています。

⑵ that,私の姉(妹)が図書館で会った少年は健二です。

⑶ which,私のおじによって私に与えられたそのペンは役に立ちます。

⑷ which,私が公園で会った犬は彼女のものでした。

⑸ that,これは私が今までに使ったもっともよいコンピューターです。

[2]

⑴ My father has a car which can run very fast.

⑵ I know that woman who can play the piano.

⑶ The boy who is drawing a picture is my friend.

⑷ The book which was given me by my aunt is interesting.

⑸ This is the chair which my father made last month.

⑹ Mr. Brown is a teacher that we like very much.

⑺ The girl that I have wanted to see is Nancy.

[3]

⑴ which(that) goes

⑵ that,showed(told)

⑶ which(that),has wanted

⑷ which(that) can,is

⑸ that,helped,are

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